Description
Xpovio (selinexor) is a medication that is prescribed with other medications to treat adults who have multiple myeloma. It may also be used to treat adults who have relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.
Xpovio is available in 20 mg, 40 mg, 50 mg, and 60 mg oral tablets.
Fact Table |
Formula | C17H11F6N7O |
License | US FDA |
Bioavailability | 60–80% (oral) |
Legal status | Prescription only |
Chemical Name | (Z)-3-[3,5-Bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-N'-[pyrazin-2-yl]-acrylohydrazide |
Elimination half-life | 6 to 8 hours |
Dosage (Strength) | 20 mg tablets |
Pregnancy | Consult a doctor |
Brands | Xpovio |
Protein binding | 95% |
PubChem CID | 25141694 |
MedlinePlus | a619023 |
ChEBI | CHEBI:133019 |
ATC code | L01XX61 |
DrugBank | DB12020 |
KEGG | D10624 |
Routes of administration | Oral |
Directions
Take Xpovio exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Your doctor will determine an appropriate dose for you. Xpovio is typically taken one or two times a week.
Store Xpovio tablets at 30°C (86°F) or less; keep away from children’s reach.
For additional instructions for use, refer to the medication guide that accompanies your prescription.
If you have any questions or concerns, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
Ingredients
The active ingredient in Xpovio is selinexor.
Inactive ingredients include colloidal silicon dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, Opadry 200 clear, Opadry II blue, povidone K30, and sodium lauryl sulfate.
Contraindications
According to the most recent Prescribing Information, there are no contraindications to taking Xpovio.
Cautions
- Before you begin treatment with Xpovio, talk to your doctor about:
- All the prescription and over-the-counter medications you take
- Your allergies
- Your current health problems and past medical history
- Your pregnancy or breastfeeding status
- Xpovio is associated with the following warnings and precautions:
- Low platelet counts
- Low neutrophil counts
- Gastrointestinal toxicity, leading to nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia, and weight loss
- Low blood sodium levels
- Infections that may become serious
- Neurological problems; avoid driving and participating in other hazardous activities until you know how the medication affects you
- Harm to an unborn baby; females who are capable of reproducing and males with female partners who are capable of reproducing should be advised to use effective birth control methods during Xpovio treatment and for 1 week after taking the last dose
- Cataracts
- Women should be advised to not breastfeed
Side Effects
Fatigue; appetite loss; nausea; vomiting; diarrhea; upper respiratory tract infection; nerve problems that can cause pain, numbness, or tingling; weight loss; cataracts; low platelets; low blood sodium levels; low blood phosphate levels; low neutrophils, leukocytes, and lymphocytes; constipation; anemia; fever; and shortness of breath are common Xpovio side effects. Other side effects can also occur. Immediately notify your doctor of any side effects that bother you or won’t go away.
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Reference
Xpovio. Newton, MA: Karyopharm Therapeutics Inc.; 2022.
About Dr. Savannah Muncy (Page Author)
Dr. Muncy (PharmD) studied science and education as an undergraduate before attending the Appalachian College of Pharmacy where she completed her PharmD in three years. She is currently using her pharmacy and healthcare expertise to write medical content for clients all around the world. She is focused on delivering the most current, accurate, and engaging information to healthcare professionals and patients. Read More....
IMPORTANT NOTE:
The above information is intended to increase awareness of health information and does not suggest treatment or diagnosis. This information is not a substitute for individual medical attention and should not be construed to indicate that use of the drug is safe, appropriate, or effective for you. See your health care professional for medical advice and treatment.
Product Code : 13773