Description
Ozobax is a prescription medication that can be given by your doctor to treat spasticity resulting from multiple sclerosis (MS). It is primarily used for the relief of flexor spasms and accompanying pain, and muscle rigidity.
Ozobax is an agonist that works at GABA-ergic receptors. GABA is a neurotransmitter that works to slow down the transmission of chemical messages in the brain and nervous system.
Fact Table |
Formula |
C10H12ClNO2 |
License |
US FDA |
Bioavailability |
Well-absorbed |
Legal status |
RX Only |
Chemical Name |
Baclofen |
Elimination half-life |
1.5 to 4 hours |
Dosage (Strength) |
5mg |
Pregnancy |
No known risks |
Brands |
Lioresal, Liofen, Gablofen |
Protein binding |
30% |
PubChem CID |
2284 |
MedlinePlus |
a682530
|
ChEBI |
2972 |
ATC code |
M03BX01 |
DrugBank |
DB00181 |
KEGG |
D00241 |
Routes of administration |
By mouth, intrathecal |
Directions
Take Ozobax exactly as directed by a physician. The Ozabeck dosage will depend on what you are treating and your tolerance to the medication.
The starting dose is typically 5-10 mg three times daily as needed. It can be increased a maximum of 80 mg daily, or 20 mg four times per day.
Ozobax is available in a liquid formulation with the strength of 5 mg/5 mL.
Ingredients
The active ingredient in Ozobax is baclofen.
The solution is colorless with the smell and taste of grape.
Interactions
Common drug-drug interactions with this medication may include the following:
- Alcohol
- Azelastine
- Blonanserin
- Brimonidine
- Bromperidol
- Buprenorphine
- Cannabinoid-Containing Products
- Chlormethiazole
- CNS Depressants
- Esketamine
- Flunitrazepam
- HydrOXYzine
- Kava Kava
- Kratom
- Lofexidine
- Magnesium Sulfate
- Metoclopramide
- Minocycline
- Olopatadine
- Opioid Agonists
- Orphenadrine
- Oxomemazine
- Oxybate Salt Products
- Oxycodone
- Paraldehyde
- Pramipexole
- Ropeginterferon Alfa-2b
- Rotigotine
- Suvorexant
- Thalidomide
- Valerian
- Zolpidem
Use caution, especially when you are taking multiple medications that can cause drowsiness.
Cautions
Do not suddenly stop taking this medication without speaking to your doctor first.
Avoid driving vehicles or operating machinery while taking this medication.
Side Effects
Common adverse reactions to this medication may include:
- Asthenia
- Confusion
- Constipation
- Diarrhea
- Dizziness
- Drowsiness
- Headache
- Hypotension
- Hypotonia
- Impotence
- Nausea
- Peripheral edema
- Pruritus
- Sialorrhea
- Urticaria
- Vomiting
- Withdrawal Effects
- Xerostomia
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you experience any of the above side effects.
References
Ozobax. Athens, GA: Metacel Pharmaceuticals; 9/2019.
Frequently Asked Questions about Ozobax
What is Ozobax?
Ozobax is a medication that contains baclofen as its active ingredient. It is commonly prescribed to treat muscle spasms, muscle tightness, and stiffness caused by conditions such as multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injuries, or other neurological disorders.
How does Ozobax work?
Ozobax works by acting on the nervous system to relax and reduce muscle spasms. It specifically targets the nerves in the spinal cord, helping to relieve muscle stiffness and improve movement.
Is Ozobax a painkiller?
No, Ozobax is not a painkiller. It is a muscle relaxant that primarily addresses muscle spasms and stiffness. It does not directly relieve pain but may indirectly alleviate discomfort associated with muscle spasticity.
What conditions are typically treated with Ozobax?
Ozobax is often prescribed for conditions such as multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injuries, cerebral palsy, and other neurological disorders that result in muscle spasticity and tightness.
How should I take Ozobax?
The dosage and administration of Ozobax should be determined by your healthcare provider. Typically, it is taken orally with or without food. Your doctor will provide specific instructions on the dosage and frequency.
Are there any common side effects of Ozobax?
Common side effects of Ozobax may include drowsiness, dizziness, weakness, fatigue, and headache. It's essential to report any severe or unusual side effects to your healthcare provider.
Can I drink alcohol while taking Ozobax?
It is generally advisable to avoid alcohol while taking Ozobax, as it may increase the risk of drowsiness and dizziness. Combining alcohol with this medication can impair your coordination and judgment.
Is Ozobax safe during pregnancy or while breastfeeding?
If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, it's crucial to discuss the use of Ozobax with your healthcare provider. They can assess the potential risks and benefits in your specific situation.
Can I suddenly stop taking Ozobax?
No, you should not abruptly discontinue Ozobax without consulting your healthcare provider. Stopping the medication suddenly can lead to withdrawal symptoms. Your doctor will provide guidance on tapering the dosage if necessary.
Can Ozobax interact with other medications?
Ozobax may interact with certain medications, including those that depress the central nervous system. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications and supplements you are taking to prevent potential drug interactions.
About Dr. Conor Sheehy (Page Author)
Dr. Sheehy (BSc Molecular Biology, PharmD) works a clinical pharmacist specializing in cardiology, oncology, and ambulatory care. He’s a board-certified pharmacotherapy specialist (BCPS), and his experience working one-on-one with patients to fine tune their medication and therapy plans for optimal results makes him a valuable subject matter expert for our pharmacy. Read More....
IMPORTANT NOTE:
The above information is intended to increase awareness of health information and does not suggest treatment or diagnosis. This information is not a substitute for individual medical attention and should not be construed to indicate that use of the drug is safe, appropriate, or effective for you. See your health care professional for medical advice and treatment.
Product Code : 13586