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What is a Generic Drug?

A generic drug is a copy of the brand-name drug with the same dosage, safety, strength, quality, consumption method, performance, and intended use. Before generics become available on the market, the generic company must prove it has the same active ingredients as the brand-name drug and works in the same way and in the same amount of time in the body.

The only differences between generics and their brand-name counterparts is that generics are less expensive and may look slightly different (eg. different shape or color), as trademarks laws prevent a generic from looking exactly like the brand-name drug.

Generics are less expensive because generic manufacturers don't have to invest large sums of money to develop a drug. When the brand-name patent expires, generic companies can manufacture a copy of the brand-name and sell it at a substantial discount.

Monurol (Fosfomycin)

Brand

Monurol (Fosfomycin)

Prescription Required

Strength
Qty
3g

Generic Equivalent - Monurol (Fosfomycin)

Prescription Required

Strength
Qty
3g
  • Related Products & Conditions

  • Product Details

    Description

    Monurol is an antibacterial medication that is used to treat a variety of medications, including:

    • Prostatitis
    • Urinary tract infection

    Your doctor may prescribe this medication if you have taken other antibacterial medications which have not been effective.

    Monurol is a phosphonic acid derivative that works by preventing the formation of bacterial cell walls. By preventing the formation of a cell wall, Monurol stops bacteria from growing and treats infections.

    Fact Table

    Formula

    C3H7O4P

    License

    US FDA

    Bioavailability

    30–37%

    Legal status

    Rx-only

    Chemical Name

    Fosfomycin

    Elimination half-life

    5.7 hours

    Dosage (Strength)

    3mg

    Pregnancy

    Consult Doctor

    Brands

    Monuril, Monurol, Ivozfo

    Protein binding

    Nil

    PubChem CID

    446987

    MedlinePlus

    a697008

    ChEBI

    28915

    ATC code

    J01XX01

    DrugBank

    DB00828

    KEGG

    D04253

    Routes of administration

    By mouth

    Directions

    Monurol is available as a 3 g packet.

    The Monurol dosage varies based on the type of infection being treated:

    • Prostatitis: Take 3 g by mouth every 2-3 days OR take 3 g once daily for one week and then 3 g once every 48 hours.
    • Urinary tract infection: Take 3 g by mouth once

    Ingredients

    The active ingredient in Monurol is fosfomycin.

    Cautions

    Tell your doctor if you have a history of liver problems before you start taking Monurol.

    Tell your doctor if you have a history of kidney problems before you start taking Monurol. The dose may need to be adjusted based on your kidney function.

    Do not take Monurol for longer than prescribed by your doctor, or an additional infection could result.

    Interactions

    Come drug-drug interactions with Monurol may include:

    • BCG
    • BCG vaccine
    • Cholera vaccine
    • Gastrointestinal agents
    • Lactobacillus and estriol
    • Sodium picosulfate
    • Typhoid vaccine

    Tell your doctor and pharmacist about all the medications you are taking before you start Monurol, including over-the-counter (OTCs), herbals, and supplements.

    Side Effects

    Common adverse reactions to Monurol may include:

    • Abdominal pain
    • Back pain
    • Diarrhea
    • Dizziness
    • Dysmenorrhea
    • Dyspepsia
    • Headache
    • Nausea
    • Pain
    • Pharyngitis
    • Rhinitis
    • Skin rash
    • Vaginitis
    • Weakness

    References

    Monurol [package insert]. St. Louis, MO: Forest Pharmaceuticals; 1993.


    Frequently Asked Questions about Monurol (Fosfomycin)


    What is Monurol (Fosfomycin)?

    Monurol is a prescription medication that contains the active ingredient Fosfomycin. It is an antibiotic used to treat certain bacterial infections, primarily urinary tract infections (UTIs).


    How does Monurol work to treat infections?

    Monurol works by interfering with the growth of bacteria in the body. It does this by blocking the formation of bacterial cell walls, which are essential for the bacteria to survive and multiply.


    Who is a candidate for Monurol treatment?

    Monurol is typically prescribed to individuals with uncomplicated urinary tract infections (UTIs) caused by susceptible bacteria. It may not be suitable for those with certain medical conditions or allergies, so consult with a healthcare provider for proper evaluation and prescription.


    What are the common side effects of Monurol?

    Common side effects of Monurol may include diarrhea, nausea, abdominal pain, headache, and dizziness. It's important to inform your healthcare provider if you experience severe or persistent side effects.


    How should I take Monurol?

    Monurol is usually taken as a single oral dose, dissolved in water. It's crucial to follow the prescribed dosage and instructions provided by your healthcare provider.


    Can Monurol be used to treat all types of infections?

    No, Monurol is primarily used to treat uncomplicated urinary tract infections (UTIs). It may not be effective against other types of infections caused by different bacteria.


    Are there any interactions with other medications?

    Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking, as some may interact with Monurol. They can assess potential interactions and adjust your treatment plan if necessary.


    Can pregnant or breastfeeding individuals use Monurol?

    Monurol should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed and prescribed by a healthcare provider. It may be used during breastfeeding after considering the potential risks and benefits. Consult with your healthcare provider for guidance.


    What should I do if I miss a dose of Monurol?

    If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it's close to your next scheduled dose. Do not double dose to make up for a missed one. Follow your regular dosing schedule.


    How often should I see my healthcare provider while taking Monurol?

    Your healthcare provider will determine the need for follow-up appointments based on your specific condition and response to the medication. Follow their guidance for monitoring and managing your infection.




    Questions & Answers
    avatar
    Popular Questions

    7 days ago
    7 days ago
    The formula for the active ingredient, Fosfomycin, is C3H7O4P. This chemical structure is crucial because it enables Fosfomycin to inhibit bacterial cell wall synthesis, which is essential for its antibacterial properties.
    0 | 0
    7 days ago
    7 days ago
    The bioavailability of the medication is 30–37%. This measure indicates the proportion of the drug that enters the circulation when introduced into the body and is available for therapeutic effect, which is important for determining the effective dosage.
    0 | 0
    7 days ago
    7 days ago
    The legal status of the medication is Rx-only, meaning it requires a prescription from a healthcare provider. This ensures that the medication is used under medical supervision to prevent misuse and to ensure its efficacy and safety.
    0 | 0
    7 days ago
    7 days ago
    The chemical name of the active ingredient is Fosfomycin. Understanding the chemical name is essential for identifying the drug across different brands and ensuring that it matches the prescribed medication.
    0 | 0
    7 days ago
    7 days ago
    The elimination half-life of the medication is 5.7 hours. This is the time it takes for the concentration of the drug in the body to reduce by half, which is important for determining dosing intervals and understanding how long the drug stays active in the system.
    0 | 0
    7 days ago
    7 days ago
    The dosage strength of the medication is 3 mg. Knowing the correct dosage is vital to ensure effective treatment while minimizing the risk of side effects or resistance.
    0 | 0
    7 days ago
    7 days ago
    The medication is available under the brand names Monuril, Monurol, and Ivozfo. Knowing the different brand names helps ensure that patients receive the correct medication, even if it is marketed under a different name in various regions.
    0 | 0
    7 days ago
    7 days ago
    The protein binding of the medication is nil. This means that the drug does not bind significantly to plasma proteins, which can affect its distribution and the duration of action in the body.
    0 | 0
    7 days ago
    7 days ago
    The PubChem CID for the active ingredient Fosfomycin is 446987. This identifier is useful for researchers and healthcare professionals looking to access detailed chemical and pharmacological information about the drug.
    0 | 0
    7 days ago
    7 days ago
    The MedlinePlus identifier for the medication is a697008. This provides access to consumer-friendly information about the drug, including uses, side effects, and safety information.
    0 | 0
    View all

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    IMPORTANT NOTE: The above information is intended to increase awareness of health information and does not suggest treatment or diagnosis. This information is not a substitute for individual medical attention and should not be construed to indicate that use of the drug is safe, appropriate, or effective for you. See your health care professional for medical advice and treatment.

    Product Code : 9847

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